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FlowTex Dewatering Bags & Tubes

FlowTex geotextile dewatering bags and tubes, manufactured in South Africa for mine tailings, sludge lagoons, dredging spoil, borehole and wash-plant slurry, and construction site runoff. Available in slit film and monofilament woven fabrics, each selected to match feed particle size and required flow rate - retaining fines while releasing clean effluent for discharge or reuse. Local fabrication means project-specific sizing without import lead times, from small site bags to large containment tubes, with custom inlet ports and lifting configurations to suit your pumping setup. UV-stabilised for extended outdoor exposure and compatible with polymer conditioning programmes. Backed by feed characterisation, sizing calculations and on-site commissioning support, with Pan-African delivery

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Technical Specification of FlowTex Dewatering Bags & Tubes

The FlowTex range of geotextile dewatering bags and tubes is manufactured in South Africa by Geosynthetics Africa, engineered specifically to address the limitations of generic dewatering products that have dominated the local market for decades. Two distinct fabric technologies are offered under the FlowTex brand, each suited to different slurry types, dewatering durations, and solids loading conditions. FlowTex HF uses a high-strength woven slit film polypropylene fabric for general and high-volume dewatering applications. FlowTex Mono uses a woven monofilament polypropylene fabric engineered for non-clogging performance in fine-grained, fines-rich, and long-duration applications where standard slit film products fail to maintain adequate flow rates.

The FlowTex slit film range is produced in four fabric grades from 30 kN/m up to 105 kN/m biaxial tensile strength, with UV-stabilised threads and reinforced infill ports as standard across all grades. The highest grade at 105 kN/m biaxial represents a tensile specification substantially beyond the 58 kN/m uniaxial maximum available from most locally sourced slit film dewatering products. This strength differential is critical when filling large-diameter tubes at high internal pressures, where fabric and seam failure presents both an operational and safety risk. FlowTex slit film is suited to construction site dewatering, stormwater sediment management, medium-volume slurry containment, and applications where coarser particle retention is acceptable.

FlowTex Mono is built on a premium monofilament woven polypropylene fabric with a controlled opening size of 180 microns and a three-dimensional pore structure that resists particle blinding under sustained solids loading. Unlike slit film fabrics, where flat polypropylene tape creates a planar pore geometry prone to progressive clogging, the monofilament weave maintains consistent hydraulic performance through the full dewatering cycle. This makes FlowTex Mono the correct specification for mine tailings, fine clay slurries, biological sludges, and any application where dewatering time and effluent quality are critical. FlowTex Mono also offers superior mechanical durability, with 40 kN/m tensile strength and enhanced seam construction suited to demanding site conditions and multi-fill applications.

All FlowTex bags and tubes are manufactured to project-specific dimensions, with standard sizes held in stock for immediate dispatch and custom fabrications available for larger tube installations. As a South African manufacturer, Geosynthetics Africa offers lead times that imported alternatives cannot match, with direct technical support, polymer programme guidance, and on-site sizing assistance included as part of the supply relationship. FlowTex products are supplied across South Africa, Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe, Zambia, Mozambique, Tanzania, Kenya, and the broader sub-Saharan region.

Typical Values for DEWATERING SYSTEMS

FlowTex HF Maximum Tensile
105 kN/m biaxial
FlowTex Mono Tensile
40 kN/m
FlowTex Mono Opening Size
180 micron controlled AOS
Fabric Construction
Slit film woven PP (HF) and monofilament woven PP (Mono)

Properties & Dimensions

PropertyFlowTex HF WG30FlowTex HF WG45FlowTex HF WG60FlowTex HF WG105FlowTex Mono 40
Fabric TypeSlit film woven PPSlit film woven PPSlit film woven PPSlit film woven PPMonofilament woven PP
Tensile Strength (MD/CMD)30 kN/m biaxial45 kN/m biaxial60 kN/m biaxial105 kN/m biaxial40 kN/m biaxial
UV StabilisationYesYesYesYesYes
Infill PortsReinforcedReinforcedReinforcedReinforcedReinforced
Opening Size (AOS)CoarseCoarseCoarseCoarse180 Micron
Clogging ResistanceStandardStandardStandardStandardHigh, non-clogging
Suitable Particle SizeCoarse to mediumCoarse to mediumMediumMediumFine silt and clay
Multi-fill CapableYesYesYesYesYes
OriginSouth AfricaSouth AfricaSouth AfricaSouth AfricaSouth Africa

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Three Questions To Ask Before You Order

1.When should I use FlowTex Mono instead of FlowTex HF slit film?
Choose FlowTex Mono when your slurry contains significant fine particles including clays, fine silts, mine tailings fines, or biological sludge. Fine particles progressively blind the flat pore structure of slit film fabrics, reducing flow rate and extending dewatering time significantly. FlowTex Mono maintains consistent filtration efficiency and flow rate through the full dewatering cycle on these materials. Use FlowTex HF slit film when particles are coarser, dewatering time is short, or budget is the primary constraint and fine particle retention is not critical.
2.What does 105 kN/m biaxial mean and why does it matter?
Tensile strength in geotextiles is measured in kilonewtons per metre of fabric width. Biaxial means the fabric meets that specification in both the machine direction and cross-machine direction, giving balanced strength across the full tube circumference. At 105 kN/m biaxial, FlowTex HF WG105 is substantially stronger than the 58 kN/m uniaxial maximum available from most locally sourced alternatives. For large-diameter dewatering tubes under hydraulic filling pressure, the internal hoop stress on the fabric increases proportionally with tube circumference. Underspecified fabric can fail at seams or through the fabric body during filling, which presents both a project cost and a site safety risk.
3.What sizes are available for FlowTex bags and tubes?
FlowTex bags are available in standard sizes with stock held for immediate dispatch, as well as custom dimensions fabricated to your project requirements. FlowTex tubes are custom fabricated to the circumference, length, and inlet port configuration required for each installation. Contact our technical team with your slurry volume, available site footprint, and pump connection details and we will size and specify the correct unit for your project.
4.Are FlowTex products compatible with polymer conditioning?
Yes. Both FlowTex HF and FlowTex Mono are fully compatible with polymer conditioning programmes. For fine-grained slurries, polymer conditioning is strongly recommended to improve solids flocculation, increase dewatering rate, and improve effluent clarity. We assist clients in conducting a Jar Test prior to installation to identify the correct polymer type and dosage for their specific slurry. The cost of a basic polymer trial is negligible compared to the improvement in dewatering performance on difficult materials.
5.Where are FlowTex products available?
FlowTex bags and tubes are manufactured in South Africa and supplied across southern and east Africa including South Africa, Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe, Zambia, Mozambique, Tanzania, Kenya, and neighbouring territories. Local manufacture means shorter lead times compared to any imported alternative, and direct access to our technical team for specification and on-site support.

Specification For The Design, Installation Of FlowTex Dewatering Bags & Tubes

FlowTex dewatering bags are deployed on a stable, prepared surface with adequate drainage fall to direct effluent away from the containment area. Position the bag with the infill port orientated to receive the slurry feed from a pump or gravity line. Secure the bag at the base to prevent displacement during filling. Fill at a controlled rate matched to the fabric permeability and slurry characteristics. Do not exceed the design fill height as overfilling stresses seams and reduces fabric life. Where slurry contains significant fine particles, polymer dosing upstream of the bag inlet will improve filtration performance and effluent clarity. FlowTex Mono fabric is the correct specification for high-fines applications where sustained flow rate must be maintained. Dewatered bags must be allowed to drain fully before handling, and disposed of in accordance with the waste classification of the retained solids.

Select and prepare a level containment area capable of supporting the filled weight of the tube, with an impermeable base liner to capture and redirect effluent to a collection point. Unroll the tube along its full intended length before filling begins, with all infill ports orientated upward. Connect pump supply lines to the infill ports and verify connections before starting. Conduct a Jar Test prior to filling to confirm polymer type, dosage, and compatibility with the slurry chemistry. Fill at a controlled rate to avoid overpressurising the fabric, particularly on large-diameter WG105HF units where internal pressures are highest. Allow adequate dewatering time between fill cycles before refilling. Dewatered tubes are disposed of in accordance with the waste classification of the retained solids, or cut open for mechanical removal of consolidated material where beneficial reuse or landfill disposal is planned.

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